Surveillance and Alert: National Legislation Implementing the IHR(2005)

The IHR(2005) is a binding instrument of international law aimed at preventing, protecting, controlling, and responding to the international spread of disease. To control the international spread of communicable disease, the IHR(2005) emphasizes the need for states to build surveillance and alert capacities. 

This dataset presents national laws organizing surveillance of communicable diseases in humans, as well as the mechanisms that support a communication system used to alert WHO and other countries in the event of an outbreak. This dataset also covers the legal requirements for epidemiological surveillance and vector controls at airports and other ports of entry (PoE).

This is a cross-sectional dataset displaying laws in effect across four countries (Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Serbia, and Switzerland) as of February 1, 2019.

Country Reports

  • English: For the country reports and the translated questions in Georgian, Russian and Serbian, please click the “Summary Report” button.
  • Russian: Для просмотра отчетов по странам и плана исследования с вопросами на грузинском, русском и сербском, нажмите кнопку "Summary Report."
  • French: Pour accéder aux rapports des pays et à la traduction des questions en Géorgien, Russe et en Serbe, veuillez s'il vous plait, cliquer sur le bouton "Summary Report."
  • Serbian: Za izveštaje zemalja i prevedena pitanja na gruzijskom, ruskom i srpskom jeziku, kliknite na dugme "Summary Report.“
  • Georgian: ცალკეული ქვეყნების შესახებ ანგარიშების, ასევე ქართულ, რუსულ და სერბულ ენებზე კითხვარის სანახავად გადადით ღილაკზე "Summary Report.''

For an overview of this project and to explore related datasets, click here. Please report any issues with the data contained on this page to lawatlas@temple.edu

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Quick Facts

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1. Is there a law regulating the surveillance of human communicable diseases?
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1.1. What is the national authority responsible for the supervision of surveillance?
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2. Is there a disease notification system?
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2.1. Does the law regulate the general conditions behind the inclusion of specific diseases in the list of notifiable diseases?
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2.2. Who is responsible for notification?
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2.3. What agency normally receives the initial report?
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2.4. Is the timing of notification regulated?
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2.5. What are the modalities of notification?
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3. Does the law regulate communication of information on the occurrence of diseases from sub-national to the national level?
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4. Is there a law regulating the designation of points of entry (PoE)?
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5. Are PoE for the purpose of the IHR(2005) designated in a law?
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6. Are general border crossing points designated in a law?
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7. Are designated airport PoE capacities regulated?
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7.1. What airports surveillance capacities are required?
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7.2. Is training of personnel to implement PoE capacities regulated?
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8. Is the response to outbreaks of communicable diseases at airports regulated?
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8.1. What airports response capacities are required?
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8.2. Is training related to responding to emergency outbreaks of communicable diseases regulated?
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9. Does the law mandate competent authorities at designated airports to operate surveillance?
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10. Does the law mandate competent authorities at designated airports to have response capacities?
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11. Is there a law regulating vector surveillance at airports?
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11.1. Is a vector control program implemented to a minimum distance of 400 meters from areas of PoE airports facilities?
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12. Is there a law regulating the process of designation of an IHR National Focal Point?
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13. Is there a law designating an entity as an IHR National Focal Point?
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13.1. What entity is designated an IHR National Focal Point?
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14. Does the law describe the mandate of the National Focal Point?
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15. Which entities can the National Focal Point collect information from?
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16. Which entities can the National Focal Point provide information to?
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17. Are there provisions on the communication of personal data to foreign authorities?
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